Sunday, January 13, 2013

Burn the Boats

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Damn, sir, I hope you know what you're doing
There is a story, likely mostly apocryphal, told variously of Greek, Viking and Spanish warriors.  In this story, the commander feels that there is no option but complete victory, so to eliminate any thoughts of "live to fight another day" from the troops, he orders the boats to be burned after the soldiers are landed.  Knowing there is no return path for them, they fight with the focused desperation brought about by being stranded in the enemy land, with the only valid options to win or die.

Which brings us, in a somewhat roundabout fashion, to the vaunted trillion dollar platinum coin - the technocratic solution to Republican hostage-taking on the debt limit that would use a specific law originally intended to facilitate the production of commemorative platinum coins to allow the Treasury to directly fund government obligations without increasing the national debt.  Everyone knows this was a problematic and less than ideal solution - once the government adopted this kind of funding mechanism, there would be no reason for the legislature to ever raise the debt limit, and global markets would be deeply troubled by this impractical shift in funding the largest democratic government in the world.

But that was never the point.  The point is to eliminate any possibility that Congress can use the debt ceiling to hold the American, and even the global, economy at risk in order to get concessions they can't pass democratically - and eliminate it forever.  That means no negotiations, no concessions, not one step in their direction until they back down and raise the debt limit, or preferably simply eliminate the whole, pointless exercise.  In theory, things will get very hot for the ideological holdouts, with everyone from business leaders to defense contractors to hedge fund managers to wealthy individuals to government employees demanding they put an immediate end to their destructive and un-democratic behavior.  But there is simply no guarantee that these intransigent ideologues will back down, or at least that they will back down in time.

The President needed some safety valve, some way of defusing the economic consequences of Republican irresponsibility without surrendering to their demands.  If he saw US markets in free-fall and global markets beginning to fail, he could bring the standoff to at least a temporary halt whenever it became necessary.  It would have made sense for the administration to keep silent on their options, keeping them in reserve if they became necessary for economic survival, but giving no indications that they were planning to use them.  This strategy would actually enable the President to bring maximum pressure to bear, because he would always know he could do so while preventing things from completely blowing up if it became necessary.

But no.  Instead the President decided to burn his boats.  To the great surprise of the economic community, Treasury released an unequivocal statement on the platinum coin yesterday that took that strategy off the table and left no wiggle-room whatsoever.  And I wonder why?  It certainly means that the Republicans can't expect the President to act like the adult in the room and bail out the economy if they go ahead and undertake to wreck it.  But it also smacks of another case of unilateral disarmament, setting the stage for another epic Obama capitulation.  Without a technical solution available, if the President decides to play the role of "the adult in the room" once again, he will have no option available but to once again pay the ransom.  The Republican caucus "knows" two things - that the President has negotiated over the debt ceiling before, and that he ALWAYS backs down.

Now the White House has been very clear that they will not make concessions in exchange for a debt ceiling hike, that they won't even negotiate over it.  They say they are going to bring an end to hostage-taking in American governance, and that the Republicans will bear the consequences.  But the President has made strong statements before, and yet has a well-earned reputation for being a weak negotiator.   It may be that he plans to fall back on the 14th amendment as his escape hatch, but it's worth remembering that he explicitly ruled that out during the last debt ceiling crisis.  Now that he has burned the boats, his choice is stark.  Stand on his (perfectly admirable) principles even as the US economy slides into recession or, once again, surrender to the Republicans' vile tactics and watch the further disintegration of his own credibility and American democratic governance.
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5 comments:

  1. As you say, we shall see. I'm no more optimistic than you are.

    I think we disagree on what's been happening.

    You say the President is a weak negotiator, and I say he is getting the plutocrat-friendly agenda he wants while using the Republicans for cover.

    (My White House petition from 2011.)
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  2. The problem with your theory is that the evidence doesn't support it. He is not a liberal by any stretch of the imagination, but he actually supports a lot of plutocrat UNfriendly legislation, from universal health coverage to the CFPB to immigration reform to federal unemployment extensions (twice)...

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  3. I would suggest that if Obama's goal was to pass cuts to entitlement and social spending programs, the debt ceiling would represent a perfect opportunity for him. He would merely say "gosh, I'm sorry, but those mean Republicans are threatening to burn down the economy, I have no choice but to give in to their demands" and no one would blame him for it. The fact that he's fighting, even at great risk, to resist these demands calls your conclusion into question...

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  4. The problem with your theory is that the evidence doesn't support it.

    So what's your theory?

    But it also smacks of another case of unilateral disarmament, setting the stage for another epic Obama capitulation.

    1) Charlie Brown can't figure out that Lucy will always take the ball away just as he tries to kick it.

    2) Charlie Brown has a defective negotiation gene.

    3) Charlie Brown doesn't want to kick the football, but he wants us to think he does. (My theory.)

    1) Obama is a Harvard grad. I don't think he's stupid.

    2) I'd have to see evidence that such a gene exists. Besides, the people he hires provide us with clues. For instance, do you think his first Chief of Staff, Rahm Emanuel, is a naive idealist? He's filled his Administration with cynical neoliberals, but we're supposed to imagine that he's something else entirely?

    3) O.K. via BDR, I see another blog post making almost the same points. It's Occam's Switchblade.
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  5. Obama is certainly not stupid. He made a the Republicans an offer in negotiations that he (and pretty much everybody else) KNEW they wouldn't accept. What's interesting here is you want to use his BEST negotiation strategies as evidence that he WANTS to accomplish the same things they do. But you can't figure out how to address the obvious fact that if he actually DID want to, say, cut social security and medicare, he could do it anytime he wants with the willing help of the Republicans and the Democratic so-called "deficit hawks". It would be MUCH easier to pass that legislation than to fight it, so you like to claim that his fighting it is evidence that he WANTS it. Obviously, I have trouble with that "logic".

    The easiest thing in the world in this legislative environment would be to cut spending on social insurance programs. And yet, there have been no cuts (other than provider payments, which should be cut further). Occam's atomic bomb...

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